| Port
Antonio Walking Tour |
Introduction
At
the close of the 19th century, Port Antonio burst onto
the international stage as the banana capital of the
world. The boats that came to collect the “green
gold” also brought hundreds of visitors to the
scenic port. Quickly, the town became a revered vacation
spot for the world’s rich and famous and a haven
for wealthy merchants, many of who built “winter
homes” throughout the town. Although the banana
trade waned in the early decades of the new century,
this charming town was soon rediscovered and glamorised
by the Hollywood stars of the 1940s and 50s.
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Still frequented by movie stars and visitors looking for a
quiet escape, Port Antonio of today is a low-key, peaceful
spot, cradled by nature’s profuse beauty. In and around
the town centre elegant old buildings beckon, silently reminding
us of the town’s celebrated history, while new developments
promise to re-position “Portie” in the limelight
once more.
Start: Musgrave Market on West Street
Finish: Folly Point Lighthouse
Distance/Time: 2.5 km
The Tour

1.
WEST STREET AND MARKET SQUARE
The centre of life in Port Antonio, West Street is always
abuzz with activity as locals navigate its narrow sidewalks,
sometimes spilling into the middle of the road. West Street
runs along the northern side of Market Square. In the middle
of the square, stands a white cenotaph, forever expressing
Jamaica’s gratitude to the sons of Portland who died
during World War I and II. Musgrave Market faces the cenotaph.
Shops and stores offering a cornucopia of items for sale,
including fresh produce and straw items, surround the market.
Travel east along West Street, to the intersection with
Harbour Street, and you will see a Victorian clock tower facing
a two-storey redbrick building, which is the:
2. PARISH COUNCIL BUILDING AND COURTHOUSE
Erected in 1895 on the order of the Colonial Secretary, this
Georgian building houses the Parish Courthouse, offices of
the Parish Council and the Post Office. There are ornate metal
verandas both at the front and back of the building. Atop
of its pyramidal roof sits a white octagonal cupola. Inside
the graceful structure is a plaque, dated November 16, 1918,
given to the governor from the Secretary of State for the
British Colonies.
To your left you’ll see a colourful building with
fantastic murals, painted on its outside walls. This is the
Village of St George – now known as the Port Mall. It
lies in front of the main entrance to the Port Antonio Marina.
3. PORT MALL
This astounding complex will live on in your memory as a fabulous
melange of architectural trends. Its design is a delightful
combination of Elizabethan, Renaissance Tudor, Art Deco and
Post-Modern architectural styles with Palladian columns, decorated
cornices, gothic arches, and domed and vaulted ceilings. The
mall also has lively mosaic patterns inlaid in its floors
and walls, which are made from marble, redbrick or stone.
At the mall’s centre, you’ll find a covered courtyard
with impressive columns and an imposing statue of the Madonna.
Built between 1995 and 1997, the four-storey building features
a collection of small, local shops, a café, lounge
and nightclub.
Climb the spiral, wrought-iron staircase to second floor
where you’ll find The Gallery Café, a bright,
spacious spot that offers a birds-eye view of the Marina.
After
you’ve explored the Port Mall, walk across to the entrance
of the:
4. PORT ANTONIO MARINA
This ‘brand spanking new’ marina, stretches for
half a kilometre along the southern side of the West Harbour,
and houses the Ken Wright Cruise Ship Pier, the Marine Police
and Coast Guard stations, and the customs and immigration
offices of Port Antonio. It also has berthing facilities for
small yachts. Attractively landscaped with gazebos and a beautiful
wooden promenade, the Marina is set to have a host of recreational
activities, including boutiques and souvenir shops, a restaurant
and bar, as well as a few swimming pools.
From the Marina, you may hire a boat to the picturesque
Navy Island. Originally called Lynch’s Island, after
a former governor of Jamaica, the island was used by the British
Navy in the 1700s as a place to careen and repair their ships.
Once owned by Errol Flynn, Hollywood star and renowned playboy,
Navy Island now belongs to the Port Authority of Jamaica.
Exit
the Marina’s main entrance and turn left onto Fort George
Street, heading up hill. This area is known as the Titchfield
Peninsula, named after the former Duke of Portland, Marquis
of Titchfield and Governor of Jamaica in 1723. Rising between
Port Antonio’s twin harbours, the peninsula was once
home to the town’s most wealthy residents. The Titchfield
Hotel, the Caribbean’s first “big” resort
with 400 luxury rooms, crowned the peninsula’s landscape
until the 1930s, when it was destroyed by fire. Today, many
tattered buildings still stand on the peninsula, as reminders
of its glory days. As you walk along, look out for old wooden
houses with delicate fretwork and charming balconies, reflecting
architecture of a bygone era. About midway up the hill, you
will see a wonderfully restored red-brick three-storey building
with intricate white iron work. This is the:
5. DEMONTEVIN LODGE
Built in the early 1900s, this Victorian styled building was
home to the then Custos of Portland, David Gideon. It is thought
that Gideon brought the elaborate ironwork, barley columns
and veranda rails, which adorn the exterior of the house,
from America. In recent years, DeMontevin Lodge has been extensively
renovated and refurbished and has been declared a National
Heritage site. The lodge operates as a guesthouse and restaurant,
and is widely recognized for its comfortable accommodations
and scrumptious local fares. On the ground floor, you’ll
encounter numerous antique pieces, some of which are approximately
100 years old.
Continue heading north along Fort George Street. At the
tip of the of the peninsula, you’ll find the:
6. TITCHFIELD HIGH SCHOOL AND FORT GEORGE
Fort George was constructed in 1729 to guard the twin harbours.
Originally, the fort boasted twenty-two powerful cannon. Today,
only two guns sit atop of the fort’s old walls, still
guarding the entrance to the East Harbour.
Founded in 1785, the Titchfield High School
was built around the ruins and buildings of the old fort.
The school’s administrative buildings are housed in
the fort’s barracks, while another of its old stone
buildings, formerly the powder house, stands in the middle
of the school yard.
From the school’s gates, head south along Gideon
Street, keeping the harbour to your left. Make a right pass
the Port Mall and the Parish Council Building, and then turn
left onto Harbour Street. Proceed in south-easterly direction
along Harbour Street passing the Police Station, a restored
old home, displaying the Jamaican-Vernacular style of architecture
from the 19th century, and the beautiful Methodist Church,
which was built over 175 years ago by Dutch Naval Officers.
Eventually, you will see the Parish Church, towering above
you from a small hill.
7. THE PORTLAND PARISH CHURCH (CHRIST CHURCH)
Built during the late Georgian Period (in 1837 – 40),
this impressive red brick structure boasts a high, vaulted
ceiling and a bell tower with a clock. From the church grounds,
you are treated to a stunning view of the East Harbour, while
inside the building, you’ll discover memorial plaques
that offer an insight into 19th century Jamaican life.
You may end your walking tour here, or if you are feeling
energetic continue to the Folly Estate, which lies about 1
km from the church. Although it is a very pleasant walk along
the harbour, you may opt to hire a taxicab to take you to
Folly.
If
you decide to continue on foot, from the church’s entrance
gate, turn right, toward the harbour, onto Allen Avenue. Head
east along Allan Avenue, away from the town centre, keeping
the sea to your left. Along the way, you may pass fishermen
tending their nets and canoes, or cleaning their latest catch.
You may also stop and grab a bit to eat or a cool drink at
one of the colourful shops and restaurants that line the seaward
side of the road. Continuing on your walk, you will eventually
see a large field, called the Folly Oval. If you’re
in luck, you may find local men, donning white uniforms, playing
cricket. Should you see a match being played, stop to catch
your breath and watch the entertaining game! Just before the
field, there is a stone gate leading to a dirt road. Head
north along this road, following it as it curves to the right.
At the end of the road, you’ll see the remnants of:
8. FOLLY MANSION
Alfred Mitchell, an American millionaire, visited Port Antonio
and fell under the town’s spell. In 1901, he bought
a 90-acre estate and began constructing a grand two-storey
mansion with 60 rooms, Doric columns, inner-courtyards and
impressive stairways. Mitchell reportedly built the mansion
as a home for his family. Some years after its construction,
the mansion began to crumble and many fantastic stories now
surround the house. Some Jamaicans will tell you that Mitchell’s
wife, for whom he built the house, broke his heart and so
the symbol of their love – the mansion –fell to
pieces. Others may say that in his haste to build the house,
Mitchell allowed salt-water (or sea-sand) to be used in the
cement mixture, which compromised its strength. The most logical
theory is, however, that the use of an ill-proportioned mixture
of marl and cement, as well as the position of the house,
facing the full brunt of the ocean breeze, caused it to fall
into ruin. Today, what remains of the Folly Mansion offers
a great tale of wealth, love and loss.
Beside the mansion stands the Folly Point Lighthouse.
To get to the lighthouse, retrace your steps along the dirt
road. At the fork, continue north to the point or you may
cut across the fields to the northwest of the mansion.
9. FOLLY POINT LIGHTHOUSE
This Port Antonio landmark has lit the shoreline of the East
Harbour since 1885. About forty feet high, the red and white
striped lighthouse stands proudly atop honeycombed limestone,
overlooking the sparkling Caribbean Sea. Coconut trees, their
bases uniformly painted white, adorn the immaculately manicured
grounds, surrounding the lighthouse. Check in with the lighthouse
keeper, and spend sometime exploring the limestone rocks and
lawn around the tower. From these vantage points, you’ll
see picturesque views of Port Antonio, Navy Island and Folly
Mansion.
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